Wednesday, 8 June 2016

POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT ROTARY PUMPS: EXTERNAL & INTERNAL GEAR PUMPS



External Gear Pump:

      Pair of gear meshing together in a close chamber with an inlet port at one side and the out let port at other side.
      One gear has extended shaft passing through the casing in order to drive the pump.
      Gear rotate in the give direction, fluid drawn through inlet port where gear teeth are not meshing.
      Trapped fluid between tooth and casing is delivered at other side.






Internal Gear Pump: 

Ø   Internal gear pump are used for lower pressure up to 100 bars. 
      Ø   These pumps consist of an inner and outer gear separated crescent type seal. 
      Ø   The two gears rotate in the same direction, with the inner gear rotate faster than the outer. 
      Ø   Fluid is drawn into the pump where gear teeth begin to separate and is carried to the outlet in the 
          space between the crescent and teeth of the both gears.