Tuesday, 7 June 2016

CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS: CHARACTERISTIC CURVES




Centrifugal Pumps: Characteristic Curves Relationships: 

Q α N              Q α D
H α N2             H α D2
P α N3                  P α D3

Where N is speed in RPM and D is diameter. 

Curves Basics:

1.  The interrelations of capacity, head, power and efficiency are called the pump characteristics.

2.   Most generally the pumps run at constant speed .Some times the pump may have to run under conditions, other than those for which it has been designed. It become essential that the exact behavior of the pump under varied conditions should predetermined. This is represented graphically by means of curve, known as Characteristic curve.

3.   These curves are necessary to predicate the behavior and performance of the pump working under different flow rate, head and speed.